Apr 17, Kathmandu - As the ceasefire with Iran approaches its deadline, global attention intensifies on securing the Strait of Hormuz and resuming open maritime navigation. Recent diplomatic discussions between U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper have clarified the next steps in this critical diplomatic effort.

According to U.S. State Department spokesperson Tony Pigott, Rubio and Cooper reviewed recent developments related to the Iran ceasefire during their phone call. Emphasis was placed on maritime security in the Strait of Hormuz and on how to restore and safeguard the international waterways that have been disrupted.

Both nations underscored the urgent need to restore freedom of navigation through the Strait of Hormuz immediately, ensuring safe passage for commercial vessels. This move is expected to support the smooth functioning of the global energy supply chain without disruptions.

The ceasefire between Washington and Tehran is set to expire on April 22, leaving its future and potential extension uncertain. U.S. President Donald Trump expressed uncertainty over whether an extension was necessary but indicated optimism about ongoing negotiations. He noted that dialogue with Iran was progressing positively, with Iran showing willingness to reach agreements on nuclear and other contentious issues, topics that were previously unresolved.

Meanwhile, European leaders are accelerating efforts to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and French President Emmanuel Macron are preparing to host a virtual summit involving approximately 40 countries. The summit will discuss measures to maintain key maritime routes and support the fragile ceasefire with Iran.

A proposed international security mission to safeguard the Strait is also on the table, with a focus on a defensive, possibly joint military effort if necessary. Enhancing cooperation with international maritime organizations to ensure vessel and crew safety is a key priority.

Sunak plans to join Macron in Paris for a joint meeting, which will also include German Chancellor Friedrich Merz. The leaders are expected to emphasize the shared global responsibility of reopening the Strait of Hormuz without conditions.

Experts highlight that the blockade has directly impacted energy supplies and international trade, making multilateral cooperation essential. Coordinated efforts among the U.S., Europe, and regional powers could decisively influence the stability of the ceasefire and maritime security in the coming days.