May 30, Kathmandu - Nepal observed its first-ever celebration of World Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Day, highlighting the importance of awareness and early diagnosis of this autoimmune neurological disorder. Organized jointly by the Multiple Sclerosis Society Nepal and Alka Hospital in Lalitpur, the event aims to shed light on the impact of MS, which affects over 80 million people worldwide.

Experts say MS commonly affects individuals aged 20 to 40, with women being more vulnerable than men. The disease primarily targets the brain and spinal cord, leading to symptoms such as vision disturbances, fatigue, body imbalance, and electric shock sensations. Factors like vitamin D deficiency, viral infections, and residing in colder climates are linked to increased risk.

Doctors warn that MS can be mistaken for other ailments due to similar symptoms, risking misdiagnosis and improper treatment. While there is no cure yet, effective medications are available to manage the condition and prevent severe disability. Early detection and treatment are crucial to avoid lifelong complications or death.

Given the high costs of diagnosis and treatment, recent policy efforts have improved access to MS medications in Nepal, including drugs previously limited to cancer treatments. Medical professionals emphasize the importance of timely medical consultation upon experiencing symptoms to prevent permanent disabilities and save lives.