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Europe Faces Unprecedented Heatwave: Lives and Livelihoods at Risk

Jun 23, Kathmandu - A severe heatwave sweeping across Europe is beginning to take a heavy toll on daily life, energy systems, and public health. Scientists warn that this phenomenon is a clear symptom of climate change and predict that such extreme heat events will become more frequent, prolonged, and intense.

In France, the rising temperatures have led to an increase in drowning incidents. According to the Minister for Sports and Youth, nearly 20 people have drowned over the past weekend, prompting authorities to urge citizens to exercise caution around water bodies. Previously, safety agencies confirmed at least 13 fatalities related to the heatwave.

The French government has convened an emergency management meeting to address the crisis. Over 1,350 schools across the country have been closed as the average temperature soared to a record-breaking 29.2°C for June. The situation is critical, with red alerts issued in 54 departments affecting millions of citizens.

The energy sector has also felt the impact. A nuclear reactor in southwestern France was shut down after river water used for cooling reached dangerously high temperatures. With water temperatures exceeding the safe limit of 28°C, authorities took preventive measures. Belgium’s meteorological department warns that temperature records could be broken in the coming days.

Schools have shortened class hours, and citizens are being advised to stay vigilant. In Germany, the heat has led to an increase in swimming-related accidents, claiming five lives over the weekend. Additionally, passengers at Frankfurt Airport experienced health issues after prolonged delays on aircraft. In southeastern France, the tragic discovery of two young children, aged two and four, found dead inside a car has raised further concerns.

Authorities are investigating the possible causes of this extreme heat. The transportation sector is also affected, with officials in Paris advising residents to avoid unnecessary travel and work from home if possible. Rail systems are warned not to operate in temperatures exceeding 50°C.

In the United Kingdom, a high-temperature warning has been issued, with forecasts predicting temperatures could reach up to 40°C in some regions. The weather department warns that June could break previous temperature records across Europe.